Which symptom commonly accompanies pancreatitis?

• A. Abdominal pain radiating to the back
• B. Diarrhea
• C. Headache
• D. Cough

Answer: (A)

Pancreatitis commonly presents with severe upper abdominal pain that radiates to the back. The retroperitoneal location of the pancreas means inflammation can irritate nerves that refer pain to the back, making this back-radiating pain a classic sign. This pain is usually persistent and may be worsened by meals, with some relief when leaning forward. Nausea and vomiting are common companions, while diarrhea, headaches, or cough are not typical primary features of pancreatitis. A rise in pancreatic enzymes (lipase or amylase) and sometimes imaging support the diagnosis.